Band on the Run | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Studio album by Paul McCartney & Wings | ||||
Released | 5 December 1973 (US) 7 December 1973 (UK) |
|||
Recorded | August–September 1973, Lagos, Nigeria | |||
Genre | Rock | |||
Length | 44:17 | |||
Label | Apple | |||
Producer | Paul McCartney | |||
Paul McCartney & Wings chronology | ||||
|
Band on the Run is an album by Paul McCartney & Wings, released in 1973. It was Wings' third album. It became Wings' most successful album and remains the most celebrated of McCartney's post-Beatles albums. It was 1974's top-selling studio album in the United Kingdom and Australia, and revitalised McCartney's critical standing.
In 2000 Q magazine placed Band on the Run at number 75 in its list of the 100 Greatest British Albums Ever. In 2003, the album was ranked #418 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the 500 greatest albums of all time.[1] A contemporary review by Jon Landau in Rolling Stone described the album as "the finest record yet released by any of the four musicians who were once called the Beatles."[2]
It was the last McCartney album issued on the Apple Records label.
Contents |
After the success of Red Rose Speedway and "Live and Let Die" - the featured song for the James Bond movie of the same name - Wings began contemplating its next album. Paul and Linda McCartney began writing new songs at their Scottish retreat soon after concluding their 1973 tour.
Bored with recording in the United Kingdom, they wanted to go to an exotic locale. After asking EMI to send him a listing of all their international recording studios, Paul happened upon Lagos in Nigeria and was instantly taken with the idea of recording in Africa.
Alongside the McCartneys, guitarist and pianist Denny Laine, lead guitarist Henry McCullough and drummer Denny Seiwell also were set to go. However, a few weeks before departing in late August, McCullough quit Wings in Scotland; Seiwell followed suit the night before the August 8, 1973 departure for Nigeria. This left just the core of the band - Paul, Linda and Denny Laine - to venture to Lagos, along with former Beatles engineer Geoff Emerick.
Upon arriving in Lagos, the band discovered a country in stark contrast from their visions of paradise. The country was run by a military government, with corruption and disease running rampant. The studio, located on Wharf Road in the suburb of Apapa, was ramshackle and underequipped. The control desk was faulty and there was only one tape machine, a Studer 8-track. The band rented houses near the airport in Ikeja, an hour away from the studio. Paul, Linda and their three children stayed in one while Denny Laine, Geoff Emerick and Wings' two roadies stayed in another.
The band established a routine of recording during the week and playing tourist on the weekends. Paul temporarily joined a country club where he would spend most mornings. The band would be driven to the studio in the early afternoon where recording would last into the late evening and sometimes early morning. To make up for the departed band members, Paul would play drums and lead guitar parts with Denny playing rhythm guitar and Linda adding keyboards.
More incidents would plague Wings' Lagos stay. While out walking one night against advice, Paul and Linda were robbed at knifepoint. The assailants made away with all of their valuables and even stole a bag containing a notebook full of handwritten lyrics and songs, and cassettes containing demos for songs to be recorded. On another occasion, Paul was laying down a vocal track when he began gasping for air. According to Geoff Emerick, Sound Engineer for the album: "Within seconds, [Paul] turned as white as a sheet, explaining to us in a croaking voice that he couldn't catch his breath. We decided to take him outside for some fresh air...[but] once he was exposed to the blazing heat he felt even worse and began keeling over, finally fainting dead away at our feet. Linda began screaming hysterically; she was convinced that he was having a heart attack...The official diagnosis was that he had suffered a bronchial spasm brought on by too much smoking.[3] " Another incident was the confrontation with local Afrobeat star and political activist Fela Ransome-Kuti who publicly accused the band of being in Africa to exploit and steal African music after their visit to his club. Ransome-Kuti even went to the studio to confront McCartney who played their songs for him proving that they contained no local influence whatsoever. Later on drummer and former Cream member Ginger Baker invited the band to record their entire album at his place, ARC Studio in Ikeja. Though not wanting the invitation, Paul agreed to go there for one day. The song "Picasso's Last Words" was recorded at ARC with Baker contributing a percussive tin of gravel.
Recording of the album was completed by the third week of September and the McCartneys hosted a beach barbecue to celebrate the end of recording. They flew back to England on 23 September 1973 where they were met by fans and journalists. In October, two weeks after the band's return to London, final overdubs and orchestral tracks were added and the album was finished at George Martin's AIR Studios (George Martin was not present).
"Helen Wheels" was released as a non-album single at the end of the month, becoming a worldwide Top 10 by the end of the year. As Band On The Run was being prepared for release, Capitol Records, US distributor for Apple Records, slotted "Helen Wheels" into the album although it was never McCartney's intention to do so. While "Helen Wheels" is not included on UK versions of the Band on the Run CD (except as a bonus cut on the 1993 "The Paul McCartney Collection" edition of the CD) it has always been included on US editions of the CD starting with the initial Columbia Records release in 1984. Early versions of the Capitol release fail to mention "Helen Wheels" on the label or the CD insert, making the song a "hidden track".
Professional ratings | |
---|---|
Review scores | |
Source | Rating |
Allmusic | [4] |
Blender | [5] |
Robert Christgau | C+ [6] |
Rolling Stone | (favourable)[2] |
Rolling Stone | [7] |
Band on the Run was issued to mostly positive reviews. The commercial reaction was slow, with the album gradually inching its way up the charts, but by the spring of 1974, bolstered by the hits "Jet" and the title track "Band on the Run", Band On The Run was a major success. It reached #1 in the US on three separate occasions, and eventually went triple platinum. In the UK, it spent seven weeks at the summit that summer, becoming the top selling British album of 1974. Its lingering success was also beneficial in allowing Wings the time to find a new guitarist and drummer, and to integrate them into the band before beginning new recordings.
In early 1975, Paul McCartney & Wings won the Grammy award for "Best Pop Vocal Performance By a Duo, Group or Chorus" for Band on the Run. In 1993, Band on the Run was remastered and reissued on CD as part of "The Paul McCartney Collection" series with "Helen Wheels" and its b-side "Country Dreamer" as bonus tracks. In 1999, a special 25th Anniversary Edition was released. On this version, "Helen Wheels" was track 8, between "No Words" and "Picasso's Last Words (Drink to Me)". In May 2007, the album was made available through the iTunes Store.
The 8-track tape version of this album has the distinction of being one of the few 8-tracks that is arranged just like the record album. The song "Bluebird" is divided in two parts, but the rest of the songs are complete. It was also released in quadrophonic. In 1996, it was released on 5.1 Music Disc.
The album continues to be regarded positively even if not universally regarded as substantive. The Allmusic review cites some of the songs as being excellent and the album overall as "enjoyable" while concluding that it is a "triumph of showmanship."[4] And the Rolling Stone review of the 30th Anniversary Deluxe Edition notes that "the real action still lies in the original LP's revved-up pleasures".[7]
The cover photo was taken on 28 October 1973 by photographer Clive Arrowsmith against the gable end wall of the stable block in Osterley Park, Hounslow. It depicts the now iconic view of Paul, Linda and Denny plus six other well-known people dressed as convicts caught in the spotlight of a prison searchlight. They are:
References to the cover were to be made later by McCartney himself (in the video for "Spies Like Us", along with Chevy Chase and Dan Aykroyd) as well as others.
All songs written and composed by Paul and Linda McCartney, except "No Words" by Paul McCartney and Denny Laine[8].
Side one | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | Title | Length | |||||||
1. | "Band on the Run" | 5:10 | |||||||
2. | "Jet" | 4:06 | |||||||
3. | "Bluebird" | 3:22 | |||||||
4. | "Mrs Vandebilt" | 4:38 | |||||||
5. | "Let Me Roll It" | 4:47 |
Side two | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | Title | Length | |||||||
6. | "Mamunia" | 4:50 | |||||||
7. | "No Words" | 2:33 | |||||||
8. | "Helen Wheels" (US and international only; not UK) | 3:34 | |||||||
9. | "Picasso's Last Words (Drink to Me)" | 5:50 | |||||||
10. | "Nineteen Hundred and Eighty-Five" | 5:27 |
The Paul McCartney Collection's 1993 reissue bonus track | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | Title | Length | |||||||
11. | "Country Dreamer" | 3:08 |
Band on the Run: 25th Anniversary Edition |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Studio album by Paul McCartney & Wings | ||||
Released | 15 March 1999 | |||
Recorded | CD 1: September–October 1973 CD 2: sporadically between 1975–1998 |
|||
Genre | Rock | |||
Length | CD 1: 44:46 CD 2: 51:07 |
|||
Label | Parlophone/EMI | |||
Producer | CD 1: Paul McCartney CD 2: Paul McCartney and Eddy Pumer |
|||
Paul McCartney & Wings chronology | ||||
|
Professional ratings | |
---|---|
Review scores | |
Source | Rating |
Allmusic | [9] |
Band on the Run: 25th Anniversary Edition is a special extended edition of the album, which was released in 1999.
Released to coincide exactly twenty-five years after the album began to take off in March 1974 after a slow start, the package includes an extra disc of live renditions of songs throughout the years, as well as brief new renditions by McCartney. Spoken testimonials are also included from such luminaries as McCartney himself, late wife Linda (to whom this retrospective release is dedicated), Denny Laine, Dustin Hoffman (the inspiration behind "Picasso's Last Words (Drink To Me)"), and some of the celebrity faces on the cover, namely Christopher Lee and James Coburn who was in Britain at the time filming The Internecine Project.[10]
For this one occasion, McCartney released the package according to the original US release, with "Helen Wheels" in the line-up. It was left out of most editions of Band on the Run.
Disc 1
Disc 2: Bonus Materials
The album was re-released by Hear Music/Concord Music Group on 2 November 2010 as the first release in the Paul McCartney Archive Collection.[11] It was released in multiple formats:[12]
Disc 1
Disc 2: Bonus Tracks (Special, Vinyl and Deluxe Editions)
Disc 3 (Deluxe Edition) This disc contains an audio documentary of the album originally produced for its 25th Anniversary reissue in 1999. See "Disc 2: Bonus Materials" in "Re-release" section of this page for track listing.
DVD (Special and Deluxe Editions)
Bonus DVD (Special Edition sold only at Best Buy) Best Buy's version of the new "Band on the Run" reissue adds a fourth disc with a bonus DVD to the 2 CD/1 DVD version package.
Chart positions
Year-end charts
|
Chart positions (reissues)
|
Region | Provider | Certification (sales thresholds) |
Date |
---|---|---|---|
United States | RIAA | 3× Multi-Platinum[33] | 27 November 1991 |
United Kingdom | BPI | Platinum[34][35] | 1 May 1975 |
France | SNEP | Gold[36] | 1977 |
Preceded by Goats Head Soup by The Rolling Stones |
Norwegian VG-lista number-one album 05/1974 - 11/1974 (7 weeks) |
Succeeded by Burn by Deep Purple |
Preceded by John Denver's Greatest Hits by John Denver |
Billboard 200 number-one album 13–19 April 1974 8–21 June 1974 6–12 July 1974 |
Succeeded by Chicago VII by Chicago |
Preceded by Caribou by Elton John |
UK number one album 27 July 1974 – 13 September 1974 |
Succeeded by Hergest Ridge by Mike Oldfield |
Preceded by Goodbye Yellow Brick Road by Elton John |
Australian Kent Music Report number-one album 8 April - 19 May 1974 29 July - 4 August 1974 |
Succeeded by Tubular Bells by Mike Oldfield |
|